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                           <rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Mesh Addressing Header Dispatch = 102 (2 bits) Þ Mesh Addressing Header MAC header contains per-hop source and destination Original" xmpDM:startTime="0" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="source and destination addresses are saved in Mesh addressing header A 4-bit hops-left field is decremented at each hop Originator" xmpDM:startTime="0" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Final P1 P2 P3 Dispatch 10 V F Hops Left Originator Address Final Address V=0 Þ Originator address is EUI64," xmpDM:startTime="0" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="V=1 Þ 16bit F=0 Þ Final address is EUI64, F=1 Þ 16-bit 2b 1b 1b 4b 16b/64b 16b/64bit" xmpDM:startTime="0" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Broadcast Header For Mesh broadcast/multicast A new sequence number is put in every broadcast message by the 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xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless Called HC1-HC2 compression (not recommended) IP version field is omitted Flow label field if zero is" xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted and C=1 Only 4b UDP ports are sent if between 61616-61631 (F0Bx) UDP length field is omitted." xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP addresses are compressed." xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Dispatch 01000010 Uncompressed Fields SA Encoding DA Encoding C NH S D L 0 Prefix IID 00 Uncompressed Uncompressed 01" xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Uncompressed Derived from L2 10 FE80::/80 omitted Uncompressed 11 FE80::/64 omitted Derived from L2 00 Next Hdr inline 01 Next" xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr= 17 (UDP) 10 Next Hdr = 1 (ICMP) 11 Next Hdr = 6 (TCP) UDP Length omitted UDP Dest" xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Port 61616-61631 UDP Src Port 61616-61631 HC1 Header HC2 Header" xmpDM:startTime="508500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression HC1 works only with link-local addresses Need globally routable IPv6 addresses for outside nodes IPHC uses a" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3b dispatch code and a 13-bit base header Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) Hop Limit Disp 011 TF NH CID SAC SAM M DAC DAM SCI DCI Uncompressed IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="fields Next Header uses LowPAN_NHC Predefined hop limit = uncompressed (00), 1, 64, 255 Multicast Destination Source/Dest Context IDs if" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="CID=1 3b 2b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 4b 4b S AC D AC SAM DAM Address" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0 00 No compression 0 01 First 64 - bits omitted 0 10 First 112 bits omitted 0 11 128" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Get from L2 1 00 Unspecified Address :: 1 01 First 64 bit s from context 1 10 First 112" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits from context 1 11 1 28 bits from context and L2 Source Adr Compression Source Adr Mode 00 ECN+DSCP+4" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="b pad+ 2 0b Flow label (4 Bytes) 01 ECN +2 b pad + 12b Flow label (2 Bytes), DSCP" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted 10 ECN+DSCP (1B), Flow l abel omitted 11 ECN+DSCP+Flow label omitted Traffic Class, Flow Label" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless Called HC1-HC2 compression (not recommended) IP version field is omitted Flow label field if zero is" xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted and C=1 Only 4b UDP ports are sent if between 61616-61631 (F0Bx) UDP length field is omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP addresses are compressed." xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Dispatch 01000010 Uncompressed Fields SA Encoding DA Encoding C NH S D L 0 Prefix IID 00 Uncompressed Uncompressed 01" xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Uncompressed Derived from L2 10 FE80::/80 omitted Uncompressed 11 FE80::/64 omitted Derived from L2 00 Next Hdr inline 01 Next" xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr= 17 (UDP) 10 Next Hdr = 1 (ICMP) 11 Next Hdr = 6 (TCP) UDP Length omitted UDP Dest" xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Port 61616-61631 UDP Src Port 61616-61631 HC1 Header HC2 Header" xmpDM:startTime="1051867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression HC1 works only with link-local addresses Need globally routable IPv6 addresses for outside nodes IPHC uses a" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3b dispatch code and a 13-bit base header Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) Hop Limit Disp 011 TF NH CID SAC SAM M DAC DAM SCI DCI Uncompressed IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="fields Next Header uses LowPAN_NHC Predefined hop limit = uncompressed (00), 1, 64, 255 Multicast Destination Source/Dest Context IDs if" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="CID=1 3b 2b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 4b 4b S AC D AC SAM DAM Address" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0 00 No compression 0 01 First 64 - bits omitted 0 10 First 112 bits omitted 0 11 128" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Get from L2 1 00 Unspecified Address :: 1 01 First 64 bit s from context 1 10 First 112" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits from context 1 11 1 28 bits from context and L2 Source Adr Compression Source Adr Mode 00 ECN+DSCP+4" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="b pad+ 2 0b Flow label (4 Bytes) 01 ECN +2 b pad + 12b Flow label (2 Bytes), DSCP" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted 10 ECN+DSCP (1B), Flow l abel omitted 11 ECN+DSCP+Flow label omitted Traffic Class, Flow Label" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont) If the next header uses LowPAN_NHC For IPv6 base extension headers: Ref: J." xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1110 IPv6 Ext Hdr ID (EID) NH 4b 3b 1b 0 = Uncompressed 1 = LowPAN_NHC encoded Uncompressed Fields Next" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr LowPAN_NHC UDP Header: 11110 C EID Header 0 IPv 6 Hop - by - Hop Options 1 IPv 6" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing 2 IPv 6 Fragment 3 IPv 6 Destination Options 4 IPv 6 Mobility Header 5 Rese rved 6 Reserved" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="7 IPv6 Header P 5b 1b 2b Checksum omitted 00 All 16 - bits in line 01 1 st 8" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of dest port omitted 10 1 st 8 - bits of src port omitted 11 1 st 12" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of src &amp; dest omitted" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary 3 New Headers: Mesh addressing: Intermediate addresses Hop-by-Hop: Mesh broadcasts Destination processing: Fragmentation Address Formation: 128-bit addresses by" xmpDM:startTime="1325867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="prefixing FE80:: Header compression: HC1+HC2 header for link-local IPv6 addresses IPHC compression for all IPv6 addresses" xmpDM:startTime="1325867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont) If the next header uses LowPAN_NHC For IPv6 base extension headers: Ref: J." xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1110 IPv6 Ext Hdr ID (EID) NH 4b 3b 1b 0 = Uncompressed 1 = LowPAN_NHC encoded Uncompressed Fields Next" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr LowPAN_NHC UDP Header: 11110 C EID Header 0 IPv 6 Hop - by - Hop Options 1 IPv 6" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing 2 IPv 6 Fragment 3 IPv 6 Destination Options 4 IPv 6 Mobility Header 5 Rese rved 6 Reserved" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="7 IPv6 Header P 5b 1b 2b Checksum omitted 00 All 16 - bits in line 01 1 st 8" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of dest port omitted 10 1 st 8 - bits of src port omitted 11 1 st 12" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of src &amp; dest omitted" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression HC1 works only with link-local addresses Need globally routable IPv6 addresses for outside nodes IPHC uses a" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3b dispatch code and a 13-bit base header Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) Hop Limit Disp 011 TF NH CID SAC SAM M DAC DAM SCI DCI Uncompressed IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="fields Next Header uses LowPAN_NHC Predefined hop limit = uncompressed (00), 1, 64, 255 Multicast Destination Source/Dest Context IDs if" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="CID=1 3b 2b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 4b 4b S AC D AC SAM DAM Address" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0 00 No compression 0 01 First 64 - bits omitted 0 10 First 112 bits omitted 0 11 128" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Get from L2 1 00 Unspecified Address :: 1 01 First 64 bit s from context 1 10 First 112" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits from context 1 11 1 28 bits from context and L2 Source Adr Compression Source Adr Mode 00 ECN+DSCP+4" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="b pad+ 2 0b Flow label (4 Bytes) 01 ECN +2 b pad + 12b Flow label (2 Bytes), DSCP" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted 10 ECN+DSCP (1B), Flow l abel omitted 11 ECN+DSCP+Flow label omitted Traffic Class, Flow Label" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont) If the next header uses LowPAN_NHC For IPv6 base extension headers: Ref: J." xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1110 IPv6 Ext Hdr ID (EID) NH 4b 3b 1b 0 = Uncompressed 1 = LowPAN_NHC encoded Uncompressed Fields Next" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr LowPAN_NHC UDP Header: 11110 C EID Header 0 IPv 6 Hop - by - Hop Options 1 IPv 6" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing 2 IPv 6 Fragment 3 IPv 6 Destination Options 4 IPv 6 Mobility Header 5 Rese rved 6 Reserved" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="7 IPv6 Header P 5b 1b 2b Checksum omitted 00 All 16 - bits in line 01 1 st 8" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of dest port omitted 10 1 st 8 - bits of src port omitted 11 1 st 12" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of src &amp; dest omitted" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary 3 New Headers: Mesh addressing: Intermediate addresses Hop-by-Hop: Mesh broadcasts Destination processing: Fragmentation Address Formation: 128-bit addresses by" xmpDM:startTime="1553733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="prefixing FE80:: Header compression: HC1+HC2 header for link-local IPv6 addresses IPHC compression for all IPv6 addresses" xmpDM:startTime="1553733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) Developed by IETF Routing over Low-Power and Lossy Networks (ROLL) working group" xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Low-Power and Lossy Networks (LLN) Routers have constraints on processing, memory, and energy." xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Þ Can’t use OSPF, OLSR, RIP, AODV, DSR, etc LLN links have high loss rate, low data rates, and instability" xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Þ expensive bits, dynamically formed topology Covers both wireless and wired networks Requires bidirectional links." xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="May be symmetric/asymmetric." xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Ideal for n-to-1 (data sink) communications, e.g.," xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="meter reading 1-to-n and 1-to-1 possible with some extra work." xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Multiple LLN instances on the same physical networks Ref: T." xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Winder, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1555000" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary 3 New Headers: Mesh addressing: Intermediate addresses Hop-by-Hop: Mesh broadcasts Destination processing: Fragmentation Address Formation: 128-bit addresses by" xmpDM:startTime="1557367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="prefixing FE80:: Header compression: HC1+HC2 header for link-local IPv6 addresses IPHC compression for all IPv6 addresses" xmpDM:startTime="1557367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont) If the next header uses LowPAN_NHC For IPv6 base extension headers: Ref: J." xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1110 IPv6 Ext Hdr ID (EID) NH 4b 3b 1b 0 = Uncompressed 1 = LowPAN_NHC encoded Uncompressed Fields Next" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr LowPAN_NHC UDP Header: 11110 C EID Header 0 IPv 6 Hop - by - Hop Options 1 IPv 6" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing 2 IPv 6 Fragment 3 IPv 6 Destination Options 4 IPv 6 Mobility Header 5 Rese rved 6 Reserved" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="7 IPv6 Header P 5b 1b 2b Checksum omitted 00 All 16 - bits in line 01 1 st 8" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of dest port omitted 10 1 st 8 - bits of src port omitted 11 1 st 12" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of src &amp; dest omitted" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression HC1 works only with link-local addresses Need globally routable IPv6 addresses for outside nodes IPHC uses a" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3b dispatch code and a 13-bit base header Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) Hop Limit Disp 011 TF NH CID SAC SAM M DAC DAM SCI DCI Uncompressed IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="fields Next Header uses LowPAN_NHC Predefined hop limit = uncompressed (00), 1, 64, 255 Multicast Destination Source/Dest Context IDs if" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="CID=1 3b 2b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 4b 4b S AC D AC SAM DAM Address" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0 00 No compression 0 01 First 64 - bits omitted 0 10 First 112 bits omitted 0 11 128" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Get from L2 1 00 Unspecified Address :: 1 01 First 64 bit s from context 1 10 First 112" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits from context 1 11 1 28 bits from context and L2 Source Adr Compression Source Adr Mode 00 ECN+DSCP+4" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="b pad+ 2 0b Flow label (4 Bytes) 01 ECN +2 b pad + 12b Flow label (2 Bytes), DSCP" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted 10 ECN+DSCP (1B), Flow l abel omitted 11 ECN+DSCP+Flow label omitted Traffic Class, Flow Label" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless Called HC1-HC2 compression (not recommended) IP version field is omitted Flow label field if zero is" xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted and C=1 Only 4b UDP ports are sent if between 61616-61631 (F0Bx) UDP length field is omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP addresses are compressed." xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Dispatch 01000010 Uncompressed Fields SA Encoding DA Encoding C NH S D L 0 Prefix IID 00 Uncompressed Uncompressed 01" xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Uncompressed Derived from L2 10 FE80::/80 omitted Uncompressed 11 FE80::/64 omitted Derived from L2 00 Next Hdr inline 01 Next" xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr= 17 (UDP) 10 Next Hdr = 1 (ICMP) 11 Next Hdr = 6 (TCP) UDP Length omitted UDP Dest" xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Port 61616-61631 UDP Src Port 61616-61631 HC1 Header HC2 Header" xmpDM:startTime="1731567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Fragment Header Dispatch = 11x00 (5 bits) Þ Fragment Header Full packet size in the first fragment’s fragment header" xmpDM:startTime="1731733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Datagram tag = sequence number Þ Fragments of the same packet Fragment Offset in multiples of 8 bytes 11000 IP" xmpDM:startTime="1731733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Pkt Size Datagram tag Payload 11100 IP Pkt Size Datagram tag Datagram Offset Payload 1st Fragment: Other Fragments: 5b 11b" xmpDM:startTime="1731733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="16b 5b 11b 16b 8b" xmpDM:startTime="1731733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Broadcast Header For Mesh broadcast/multicast A new sequence number is put in every broadcast message by the originator Dispatch" xmpDM:startTime="1731867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="010100002 Sequence Number 8b 8b" xmpDM:startTime="1731867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Mesh Addressing Header Dispatch = 102 (2 bits) Þ Mesh Addressing Header MAC header contains per-hop source and destination Original" xmpDM:startTime="1732067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="source and destination addresses are saved in Mesh addressing header A 4-bit hops-left field is decremented at each hop Originator" xmpDM:startTime="1732067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Final P1 P2 P3 Dispatch 10 V F Hops Left Originator Address Final Address V=0 Þ Originator address is EUI64," xmpDM:startTime="1732067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="V=1 Þ 16bit F=0 Þ Final address is EUI64, F=1 Þ 16-bit 2b 1b 1b 4b 16b/64b 16b/64bit" xmpDM:startTime="1732067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Homework 13A What is the IPv6 Link-Local address for a IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1732267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="node whose EUI64 address in hex is 0000::0002." xmpDM:startTime="1732267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Indicate your final answer in hex without using :: EUI64 in Binary = U-bit EUI64 Binary = U-bit EUI64 Hex" xmpDM:startTime="1732267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="= IPv6 Link Local Address =" xmpDM:startTime="1732267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Address Formation Link-Local IPv6 address = FE80::U-bit formatted EUI64 Example: EUI64 Local Address = 40::1 = 0100 0000::0000 0001" xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="U-bit formatted EUI64 = 0::1 IPv6 Link-local address = FE80::1 = 1111 1110 1000 0000::1 IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="allows nodes to have 16-bit short addresses and each PAN has a 16-bit PAN ID." xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1st bit of Short address and PAN ID is Unicast/Multicast The 2nd bit of Short Address and PAN ID is" xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Local/Universal." xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="You can broadcast to all members of a PAN or to all PANs." xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Link Local Address = FE80 :: PAN ID : Short Address Use 0 if PAN ID is unknown." xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2nd bit of PAN ID should always be zero since it is always local." xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2nd most significant = 6th bit from right)" xmpDM:startTime="1732433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Adaptation Layer MAC-level retransmissions versus end-to-end: Optional hop-by-hop ack feature of 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="is used but the max number of retransmissions is kept low (to avoid overlapping L2 and L4 retransmissions) Extension Headers:" xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="8b or less Shannon-coded dispatch Þ header type 102: Mesh addressing header (2-bit dispatch) 11x002: Destination Processing Fragment header (5-bit)" xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="010100002: Hop-by-hop LowPAN Broadcast header (8-bit) IPv6 and UDP header compression Frame Control Seq." xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="# Adrs [Security] Disp bits Ext Hdr IPv6 Payload Disp bits Ext Hdr Disp bits Ext Hdr 2B 1B 0-20B" xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0-21B Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book)" xmpDM:startTime="1732767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Personal Area Networks How to transmit IPv6 datagrams (elephants) over low power IoT devices" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="(mice)? Issues: IPv6 address formation: 128-bit IPv6 from 64-bit EUI64 Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): IPv6 at least 1280 bytes vs." xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="standard packet size is 127 bytes Address Resolution: 128b or 16B IPv6 addresses." xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="devices use 64 bit (no network prefix) or 16 bit addresses Optional mesh routing in datalink layer Þ Need destination" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="and intermediate addresses." xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Header Security Option Payload 25B 21B 81B Ref: G." xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” RFC 4944, Sep 2007, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="EUI64 Addresses Ethernet addresses: 48 bit MAC IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Addresses: 64 bit Extended Unique Id (EUI) Local bit was incorrectly assigned." xmpDM:startTime="1733400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="L=1 Þ Local but all-broadcast address = all 1’s is not local IETF RFC4291 changed the meaning so that L=0" xmpDM:startTime="1733400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Þ Local The 2nd bit is now called Universal bit (U-bit) Þ U-bit formatted EUI64 addresses Unicast Multicast Universal Local" xmpDM:startTime="1733400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Organizationally Unique ID (OUI) Manufacturer Assigned 1b 1b 22b 24b Unicast Multicast Universal Local Organizationally Unique ID (OUI) Manufacturer Assigned" xmpDM:startTime="1733400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1b 1b 22b 40b" xmpDM:startTime="1733400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) Allows mesh networking." xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Full function nodes can forward packets to other nodes." xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A PAN coordinator (like WiFi Access Point) allows nodes to join the network." xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Nodes have 64-bit addresses Coordinator assigns 16-bit short address for use during the association Maximum frame size is 127 bytes" xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="More details in CSE 574 wireless networking course http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-14/index.html" xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1733800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Recent Protocols for IoT Ref: Tara Salman, Raj Jain, &quot;A Survey of Protocols and Standards for Internet of Things,&quot; Advanced" xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Computing and Communications, Vol." xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1, No." xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1, March 2017, http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/papers/iot_accs.htm" xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="MQTT, SMQTT, CoRE, DDS, AMQP , XMPP, CoAP, IEC, IEEE 1888, … WiFi, Bluetooth Low Energy, Z-Wave, ZigBee Smart, DECT/ULE," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3G/LTE, NFC, Weightless, HomePlug GP, 802.11ah," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="802.15.4e," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="G.9959," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="WirelessHART, DASH7, ANT+, LTE-A, LoRaWAN, ISA100.11a," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="DigiMesh, WiMAX, … Security IEEE 1888.3," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="TCG, Oath 2.0," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="SMACK, SASL, EDSA, ace, DTLS, Dice, … Management IEEE 1905, IEEE 1451, IEEE 1377, IEEE P1828, IEEE P1856  Encapsulation 6LowPAN," xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6TiSCH, 6Lo, Thread… Routing RPL, CORPL, CARP" xmpDM:startTime="1734233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Overview 6LowPAN Adaptation Layer Address Formation Compression RPL RPL Concepts RPL Control Messages RPL Data Forwarding Note: This is part" xmpDM:startTime="1734667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3 of a series of class lectures on IoT." xmpDM:startTime="1734667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1734667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Recent Protocols for IoT Ref: Tara Salman, Raj Jain, &quot;A Survey of Protocols and Standards for Internet of Things,&quot; Advanced" xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Computing and Communications, Vol." xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1, No." xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1, March 2017, http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/papers/iot_accs.htm" xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="MQTT, SMQTT, CoRE, DDS, AMQP , XMPP, CoAP, IEC, IEEE 1888, … WiFi, Bluetooth Low Energy, Z-Wave, ZigBee Smart, DECT/ULE," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3G/LTE, NFC, Weightless, HomePlug GP, 802.11ah," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="802.15.4e," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="G.9959," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="WirelessHART, DASH7, ANT+, LTE-A, LoRaWAN, ISA100.11a," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="DigiMesh, WiMAX, … Security IEEE 1888.3," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="TCG, Oath 2.0," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="SMACK, SASL, EDSA, ace, DTLS, Dice, … Management IEEE 1905, IEEE 1451, IEEE 1377, IEEE P1828, IEEE P1856  Encapsulation 6LowPAN," xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6TiSCH, 6Lo, Thread… Routing RPL, CORPL, CARP" xmpDM:startTime="1735867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) Allows mesh networking." xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Full function nodes can forward packets to other nodes." xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A PAN coordinator (like WiFi Access Point) allows nodes to join the network." xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Nodes have 64-bit addresses Coordinator assigns 16-bit short address for use during the association Maximum frame size is 127 bytes" xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="More details in CSE 574 wireless networking course http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-14/index.html" xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1841500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="EUI64 Addresses Ethernet addresses: 48 bit MAC IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1842333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Addresses: 64 bit Extended Unique Id (EUI) Local bit was incorrectly assigned." xmpDM:startTime="1842333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="L=1 Þ Local but all-broadcast address = all 1’s is not local IETF RFC4291 changed the meaning so that L=0" xmpDM:startTime="1842333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Þ Local The 2nd bit is now called Universal bit (U-bit) Þ U-bit formatted EUI64 addresses Unicast Multicast Universal Local" xmpDM:startTime="1842333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Organizationally Unique ID (OUI) Manufacturer Assigned 1b 1b 22b 24b Unicast Multicast Universal Local Organizationally Unique ID (OUI) Manufacturer Assigned" xmpDM:startTime="1842333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1b 1b 22b 40b" xmpDM:startTime="1842333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Personal Area Networks How to transmit IPv6 datagrams (elephants) over low power IoT devices" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="(mice)? Issues: IPv6 address formation: 128-bit IPv6 from 64-bit EUI64 Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): IPv6 at least 1280 bytes vs." xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="standard packet size is 127 bytes Address Resolution: 128b or 16B IPv6 addresses." xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="devices use 64 bit (no network prefix) or 16 bit addresses Optional mesh routing in datalink layer Þ Need destination" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="and intermediate addresses." xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Header Security Option Payload 25B 21B 81B Ref: G." xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” RFC 4944, Sep 2007, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Adaptation Layer MAC-level retransmissions versus end-to-end: Optional hop-by-hop ack feature of 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="is used but the max number of retransmissions is kept low (to avoid overlapping L2 and L4 retransmissions) Extension Headers:" xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="8b or less Shannon-coded dispatch Þ header type 102: Mesh addressing header (2-bit dispatch) 11x002: Destination Processing Fragment header (5-bit)" xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="010100002: Hop-by-hop LowPAN Broadcast header (8-bit) IPv6 and UDP header compression Frame Control Seq." xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="# Adrs [Security] Disp bits Ext Hdr IPv6 Payload Disp bits Ext Hdr Disp bits Ext Hdr 2B 1B 0-20B" xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0-21B Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book)" xmpDM:startTime="1842933" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Address Formation Link-Local IPv6 address = FE80::U-bit formatted EUI64 Example: EUI64 Local Address = 40::1 = 0100 0000::0000 0001" xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="U-bit formatted EUI64 = 0::1 IPv6 Link-local address = FE80::1 = 1111 1110 1000 0000::1 IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="allows nodes to have 16-bit short addresses and each PAN has a 16-bit PAN ID." xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1st bit of Short address and PAN ID is Unicast/Multicast The 2nd bit of Short Address and PAN ID is" xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Local/Universal." xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="You can broadcast to all members of a PAN or to all PANs." xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Link Local Address = FE80 :: PAN ID : Short Address Use 0 if PAN ID is unknown." xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2nd bit of PAN ID should always be zero since it is always local." xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2nd most significant = 6th bit from right)" xmpDM:startTime="1843067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Homework 13A What is the IPv6 Link-Local address for a IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1843267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="node whose EUI64 address in hex is 0000::0002." xmpDM:startTime="1843267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Indicate your final answer in hex without using :: EUI64 in Binary = U-bit EUI64 Binary = U-bit EUI64 Hex" xmpDM:startTime="1843267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="= IPv6 Link Local Address =" xmpDM:startTime="1843267" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Mesh Addressing Header Dispatch = 102 (2 bits) Þ Mesh Addressing Header MAC header contains per-hop source and destination Original" xmpDM:startTime="1843433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="source and destination addresses are saved in Mesh addressing header A 4-bit hops-left field is decremented at each hop Originator" xmpDM:startTime="1843433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Final P1 P2 P3 Dispatch 10 V F Hops Left Originator Address Final Address V=0 Þ Originator address is EUI64," xmpDM:startTime="1843433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="V=1 Þ 16bit F=0 Þ Final address is EUI64, F=1 Þ 16-bit 2b 1b 1b 4b 16b/64b 16b/64bit" xmpDM:startTime="1843433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Broadcast Header For Mesh broadcast/multicast A new sequence number is put in every broadcast message by the originator Dispatch" xmpDM:startTime="1843900" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="010100002 Sequence Number 8b 8b" xmpDM:startTime="1843900" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Fragment Header Dispatch = 11x00 (5 bits) Þ Fragment Header Full packet size in the first fragment’s fragment header" xmpDM:startTime="1844133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Datagram tag = sequence number Þ Fragments of the same packet Fragment Offset in multiples of 8 bytes 11000 IP" xmpDM:startTime="1844133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Pkt Size Datagram tag Payload 11100 IP Pkt Size Datagram tag Datagram Offset Payload 1st Fragment: Other Fragments: 5b 11b" xmpDM:startTime="1844133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="16b 5b 11b 16b 8b" xmpDM:startTime="1844133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless Called HC1-HC2 compression (not recommended) IP version field is omitted Flow label field if zero is" xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted and C=1 Only 4b UDP ports are sent if between 61616-61631 (F0Bx) UDP length field is omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP addresses are compressed." xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Dispatch 01000010 Uncompressed Fields SA Encoding DA Encoding C NH S D L 0 Prefix IID 00 Uncompressed Uncompressed 01" xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Uncompressed Derived from L2 10 FE80::/80 omitted Uncompressed 11 FE80::/64 omitted Derived from L2 00 Next Hdr inline 01 Next" xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr= 17 (UDP) 10 Next Hdr = 1 (ICMP) 11 Next Hdr = 6 (TCP) UDP Length omitted UDP Dest" xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Port 61616-61631 UDP Src Port 61616-61631 HC1 Header HC2 Header" xmpDM:startTime="1844433" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression HC1 works only with link-local addresses Need globally routable IPv6 addresses for outside nodes IPHC uses a" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3b dispatch code and a 13-bit base header Ref: O." xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) Hop Limit Disp 011 TF NH CID SAC SAM M DAC DAM SCI DCI Uncompressed IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="fields Next Header uses LowPAN_NHC Predefined hop limit = uncompressed (00), 1, 64, 255 Multicast Destination Source/Dest Context IDs if" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="CID=1 3b 2b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 1b 1b 2b 4b 4b S AC D AC SAM DAM Address" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="0 00 No compression 0 01 First 64 - bits omitted 0 10 First 112 bits omitted 0 11 128" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits omitted." xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Get from L2 1 00 Unspecified Address :: 1 01 First 64 bit s from context 1 10 First 112" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="bits from context 1 11 1 28 bits from context and L2 Source Adr Compression Source Adr Mode 00 ECN+DSCP+4" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="b pad+ 2 0b Flow label (4 Bytes) 01 ECN +2 b pad + 12b Flow label (2 Bytes), DSCP" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="omitted 10 ECN+DSCP (1B), Flow l abel omitted 11 ECN+DSCP+Flow label omitted Traffic Class, Flow Label" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont) If the next header uses LowPAN_NHC For IPv6 base extension headers: Ref: J." xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="1110 IPv6 Ext Hdr ID (EID) NH 4b 3b 1b 0 = Uncompressed 1 = LowPAN_NHC encoded Uncompressed Fields Next" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hdr LowPAN_NHC UDP Header: 11110 C EID Header 0 IPv 6 Hop - by - Hop Options 1 IPv 6" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing 2 IPv 6 Fragment 3 IPv 6 Destination Options 4 IPv 6 Mobility Header 5 Rese rved 6 Reserved" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="7 IPv6 Header P 5b 1b 2b Checksum omitted 00 All 16 - bits in line 01 1 st 8" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of dest port omitted 10 1 st 8 - bits of src port omitted 11 1 st 12" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="- bits of src &amp; dest omitted" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary 3 New Headers: Mesh addressing: Intermediate addresses Hop-by-Hop: Mesh broadcasts Destination processing: Fragmentation Address Formation: 128-bit addresses by" xmpDM:startTime="1845133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="prefixing FE80:: Header compression: HC1+HC2 header for link-local IPv6 addresses IPHC compression for all IPv6 addresses" xmpDM:startTime="1845133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) Developed by IETF Routing over Low-Power and Lossy Networks (ROLL) working group" xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Low-Power and Lossy Networks (LLN) Routers have constraints on processing, memory, and energy." xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Þ Can’t use OSPF, OLSR, RIP, AODV, DSR, etc LLN links have high loss rate, low data rates, and instability" xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Þ expensive bits, dynamically formed topology Covers both wireless and wired networks Requires bidirectional links." xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="May be symmetric/asymmetric." xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Ideal for n-to-1 (data sink) communications, e.g.," xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="meter reading 1-to-n and 1-to-1 possible with some extra work." xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Multiple LLN instances on the same physical networks Ref: T." xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Winder, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="et al.," xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="1845533" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG): No cycles Root: No outgoing edge Destination-Oriented DAG (DODAG): Single root Up: Towards root" xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Down: Away from root Objective Function: Minimize energy, latency, … Rank: Distance from root using specified objective RPL Instance: One" xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="or more DODAGs." xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A node may belong to multiple RPL instances." xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="DODAG ID: IPv6 Adr of the root DODAG Version: Current version of the DODAG." xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Every time a new DODAG is computed with the same root, its version incremented." xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Up Root DAG DODAG Rank=1 Rank=2 One RPL Instance" xmpDM:startTime="2194233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts (Cont) Goal: Reachability goal, e.g.," xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="connected to database Grounded: Root can satisfy the goal Floating: Not grounded." xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Only in-DODAG communication." xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Parent: Immediate successor towards the root Sub-DODAG: Sub tree rooted at this node Storing: Nodes keep routing tables for sub-DODAG" xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Non-Storing: Nodes know only parent." xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Do not keep a routing table." xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="2531067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Control Messages DODAG Information Object (DIO): Downward RPL instance multicasts Allows other nodes to discover an RPL instance and" xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="join it DODAG Information Solicitation (DIS): Link-Local multicast request for DIO (neighbor discovery)." xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Do you know of any DODAGs? Destination Advertisement Object (DAO): From child to parents or root." xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Can I join you as a child on DODAG #x? DAO Ack: Yes, you can! Or Sorry, you cant! Consistency" xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Check: Challenge/response messages for security Old New DIS DIO DAO DAO-Ack New DIS Ref: S." xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kuryla, “RPL:IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks,” http://cnds.eecs.jacobs-university.de/courses/nds-2010/kuryla-rpl.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="2686800" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts (Cont) Goal: Reachability goal, e.g.," xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="connected to database Grounded: Root can satisfy the goal Floating: Not grounded." xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Only in-DODAG communication." xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Parent: Immediate successor towards the root Sub-DODAG: Sub tree rooted at this node Storing: Nodes keep routing tables for sub-DODAG" xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Non-Storing: Nodes know only parent." xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Do not keep a routing table." xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="2709667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG): No cycles Root: No outgoing edge Destination-Oriented DAG (DODAG): Single root Up: Towards root" xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Down: Away from root Objective Function: Minimize energy, latency, … Rank: Distance from root using specified objective RPL Instance: One" xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="or more DODAGs." xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A node may belong to multiple RPL instances." xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="DODAG ID: IPv6 Adr of the root DODAG Version: Current version of the DODAG." xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Every time a new DODAG is computed with the same root, its version incremented." xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Up Root DAG DODAG Rank=1 Rank=2 One RPL Instance" xmpDM:startTime="2709833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts (Cont) Goal: Reachability goal, e.g.," xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="connected to database Grounded: Root can satisfy the goal Floating: Not grounded." xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Only in-DODAG communication." xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Parent: Immediate successor towards the root Sub-DODAG: Sub tree rooted at this node Storing: Nodes keep routing tables for sub-DODAG" xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Non-Storing: Nodes know only parent." xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Do not keep a routing table." xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="2712067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Control Messages DODAG Information Object (DIO): Downward RPL instance multicasts Allows other nodes to discover an RPL instance and" xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="join it DODAG Information Solicitation (DIS): Link-Local multicast request for DIO (neighbor discovery)." xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Do you know of any DODAGs? Destination Advertisement Object (DAO): From child to parents or root." xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Can I join you as a child on DODAG #x? DAO Ack: Yes, you can! Or Sorry, you cant! Consistency" xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Check: Challenge/response messages for security Old New DIS DIO DAO DAO-Ack New DIS Ref: S." xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kuryla, “RPL:IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks,” http://cnds.eecs.jacobs-university.de/courses/nds-2010/kuryla-rpl.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="2712733" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="DODAG Formation Example A multicasts DIOs that it’s member of DODAG ID itself with Rank 0." xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="B, C, D, E hear and determine that their rank (distance) is 1, 1, 3, 4, respectively from A B," xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="C, D, E send DAOs to A." xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A accepts all B and C multicast DIOs D hears those and determines that its distance from B and C" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="is 1, 2 E hears both B, C and determines that its distance from B and C is 2, 1" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="D sends a DAO to B E sends a DAO to C B sends a DAO-Ack to D C sends" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="a DAO-Ack to E A B C D E A B C D E A B C D E A" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="B C D E A B C D E A B C D E DIO DAO DAO-Ack DIO DAO DAO" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A B C D E A B C D E DAO-Ack 1 3 4 5 8 9 1 1 4" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="3 1 1 2 Rank 2 Rank 2 Rank 3 Rank 4 Rank 1 Rank 1" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Data Forwarding Case 1: To the root (n-to-1) Address to root and give to parent Case 2: A to" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="B 2A: Storing (Everyone keeps a routing table) Forward up from A to common parent Forward down from common parent" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="to B 2B: Non-storing (No routing tables except at root) Forward up from A to root Root puts a source" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="route and forwards down Case 2: Broadcast from the root (1-to-n) 2A: Storing (everyone knows their children) Broadcast to children" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2B: Non-Storing (Know only parents but not children) Root puts a source route for each leaf and forwards A B" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E R C D" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Homework 13B A." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Which of the following is not a DODAG and why? B." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="What is the direction of Link A? (Up or Down): C." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Assuming each link has a distance of 1, what is the rank of node B? D." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Show the paths from B to C if the DODAG is non-storing." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Show the paths from D to E if the DODAG is storing." xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="A B D E C" xmpDM:startTime="3477667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Summary An RPL instance consists of one or more DODAGs DIO are broadcast downward, DAOs are requests to join" xmpDM:startTime="3516667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="upward DIS are DIO solicitations DAO-ack are responses to DAO Non-storing nodes do not keep any routing table and send" xmpDM:startTime="3516667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="everything upwards toward the root" xmpDM:startTime="3516667" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Summary 6LowPAN is designed for IPv6 over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3576333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Frame size and address sizes are primary issues Header compression is the key mechanism RPL is designed primarily for data" xmpDM:startTime="3576333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="collection No assumption about IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3576333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="or wireless or frame size Routing is the primary issue Forming a spanning tree like DODAG is the solution" xmpDM:startTime="3576333" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Reading List O." xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) G." xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” RFC 4944, Sep 2007, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="J." xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="T." xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Winder, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="S." xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kuryla, “RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks,” http://cnds.eecs.jacobs-university.de/courses/nds-2010/kuryla-rpl.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wikipedia Links http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6LoWPAN" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationally_unique_identifier" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_packet" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link-local_address" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References N." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kushalnagar, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs): Overview, Assumptions, Problem Statement, and Goals&quot;, IETF RFC 4919, Aug 2007, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc4919.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="G." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, N." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kushalnagar, J." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui, D." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Culler, &quot;Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 4944, https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="J." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="P." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, &quot;Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6282, Sept 2011, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kim, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Design and Application Spaces for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs),&quot; IETF RFC 6568, Apr 2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6568.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kim, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Problem Statement and Requirements for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN) Routing,&quot; IETF RFC 6606, May 2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6606.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Z." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Shelby, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Neighbor Discovery Optimization for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs), IETF RFC 6775, Nov." xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6775.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont) &quot;Routing Requirements for Urban Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5548, May 2009, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5548/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Industrial Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5673, Oct 2009, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5673/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Home Automation Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5826, Apr 2010, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5826/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Building Automation Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5867, Jun 2010, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5867/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;The Trickle Algorithm,&quot; IETF RFC 6206, Mar 2011, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6206/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Routing Metrics Used for Path Calculation in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6551, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6551/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Objective Function Zero for the Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL),&quot; IETF RFC 6552, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6552/" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont) &quot;The Minimum Rank with Hysteresis Objective Function,&quot; IETF RFC 6719, Sep 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6719/" xmpDM:startTime="3640033" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Reactive Discovery of Point-to-Point Routes in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6997, Aug 2013, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6997/" xmpDM:startTime="3640033" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;A Mechanism to Measure the Routing Metrics along a Point-to-Point Route in a Low-Power and Lossy Network,&quot; IETF RFC 6998," xmpDM:startTime="3640033" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Aug 2013, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6998/" xmpDM:startTime="3640033" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3640033" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont) &quot;Routing Requirements for Urban Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5548, May 2009, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5548/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Industrial Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5673, Oct 2009, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5673/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Home Automation Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5826, Apr 2010, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5826/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Building Automation Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5867, Jun 2010, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5867/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;The Trickle Algorithm,&quot; IETF RFC 6206, Mar 2011, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6206/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Routing Metrics Used for Path Calculation in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6551, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6551/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Objective Function Zero for the Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL),&quot; IETF RFC 6552, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6552/" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References N." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kushalnagar, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs): Overview, Assumptions, Problem Statement, and Goals&quot;, IETF RFC 4919, Aug 2007, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc4919.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="G." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, N." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kushalnagar, J." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui, D." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Culler, &quot;Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 4944, https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="J." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="P." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, &quot;Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6282, Sept 2011, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kim, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Design and Application Spaces for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs),&quot; IETF RFC 6568, Apr 2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6568.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kim, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Problem Statement and Requirements for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN) Routing,&quot; IETF RFC 6606, May 2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6606.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Z." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Shelby, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Neighbor Discovery Optimization for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs), IETF RFC 6775, Nov." xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6775.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wikipedia Links http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6LoWPAN" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationally_unique_identifier" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_packet" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link-local_address" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Reading List O." xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hersent, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“The Internet of Things: Key Applications and Protocols,” Wiley, 2013, 344 pp.," xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ISBN: 9781119994350 (Safari Book) G." xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="“Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” RFC 4944, Sep 2007, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="J." xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui and P." xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, “Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,” IETF RFC 6282, Sep 2011, http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="T." xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Winder, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="S." xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kuryla, “RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks,” http://cnds.eecs.jacobs-university.de/courses/nds-2010/kuryla-rpl.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wikipedia Links http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6LoWPAN" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationally_unique_identifier" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_packet" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link-local_address" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References N." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kushalnagar, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs): Overview, Assumptions, Problem Statement, and Goals&quot;, IETF RFC 4919, Aug 2007, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc4919.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="G." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Montenegro, N." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kushalnagar, J." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui, D." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Culler, &quot;Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 4944, https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc4944" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="J." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Hui, Ed.," xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="P." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Thubert, &quot;Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6282, Sept 2011, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6282" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kim, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Design and Application Spaces for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs),&quot; IETF RFC 6568, Apr 2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6568.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="E." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kim, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Problem Statement and Requirements for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN) Routing,&quot; IETF RFC 6606, May 2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6606.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Z." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Shelby, et al.," xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Neighbor Discovery Optimization for IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPANs), IETF RFC 6775, Nov." xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2012, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc6775.txt.pdf" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont) &quot;Routing Requirements for Urban Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5548, May 2009, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5548/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Industrial Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5673, Oct 2009, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5673/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Home Automation Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5826, Apr 2010, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5826/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Building Automation Routing Requirements in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 5867, Jun 2010, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc5867/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;The Trickle Algorithm,&quot; IETF RFC 6206, Mar 2011, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6206/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6550, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6550/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Routing Metrics Used for Path Calculation in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6551, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6551/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Objective Function Zero for the Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL),&quot; IETF RFC 6552, Mar 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6552/" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont) &quot;The Minimum Rank with Hysteresis Objective Function,&quot; IETF RFC 6719, Sep 2012, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6719/" xmpDM:startTime="3653467" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;Reactive Discovery of Point-to-Point Routes in Low-Power and Lossy Networks,&quot; IETF RFC 6997, Aug 2013, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6997/" xmpDM:startTime="3653467" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="&quot;A Mechanism to Measure the Routing Metrics along a Point-to-Point Route in a Low-Power and Lossy Network,&quot; IETF RFC 6998," xmpDM:startTime="3653467" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Aug 2013, https://ietf.org/doc/rfc6998/" xmpDM:startTime="3653467" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3653467" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms 6LowPAN IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Personal Area Network AODV Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector AQMP Advanced Queueing Message Protocol" xmpDM:startTime="3654133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="ARC-EM4 Name of a product ARM Acorn RISC Machine CC Consistency Check CID Context ID CoAP Constrained Application Protocol CoRE" xmpDM:startTime="3654133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Constrained Restful Environment DA Destination Address DAC Destination Address Compression DAG Directed Acyclic Graph DAM Destination Address Mode DAO DODAG" xmpDM:startTime="3654133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Advertisement Object DCI Destination Context ID DDS Data Distribution Service" xmpDM:startTime="3654133" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont) DECT Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication DIO DODAG Information Object DIS DODAG Information Solicitation DODAG Destination Oriented Directed Acyclic" xmpDM:startTime="3655400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Graph DSCP Differentiated Services Control Point DSR Dynamic Source Routing DTLS Datagram Transport Level Security ECN Explicit Congestion Notification EID" xmpDM:startTime="3655400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Extension Header ID EUI Extended Unique Id GP GreenPHY HC Header Compression HC1-HC2 Header Compression 1 and Header Compression" xmpDM:startTime="3655400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="2 ICMP IP Control Message Protocol ID Identifier IEEE Institution of Electrical and Electronic Engineers" xmpDM:startTime="3655400" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont) IETF Internet Engineering Task Force IID Interface Identifier IoT Internet of Things IP Internet Protocol IPHC IP Header" xmpDM:startTime="3655867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Compression IPv6 Internet Protocol Version 6 ISASecure Security certification by LLN Low-Power and Lossy Networks LoRaWAN Long Range Wide Area" xmpDM:startTime="3655867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Network LTE Long-Term Evolution MAC Media Access Control MTU Maximum Transmission Unit NFC Near Field Communication NH Next Header NHC" xmpDM:startTime="3655867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Next Header Compression OLSR On-Demand Link State Routing" xmpDM:startTime="3655867" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont) OSPF Open Shortest Path Forwarding PAN Personal Area Network RFC Request for Comments RIP Routing Information Protocol ROLL" xmpDM:startTime="3656233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing over Low-Power and Lossy Networks RPL Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks SA Source Address SAC Source Address" xmpDM:startTime="3656233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Compression SAM Source Address Mode SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer SCI Source Context ID SMACK Simplified Mandatory Access Control" xmpDM:startTime="3656233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Kernel TCG Trusted Computing Group TCP Transmission Control Protocol TF Traffic Class, Flow Label TinyOS Tiny Operating System" xmpDM:startTime="3656233" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont) UDP User Datagram Protocol ULE Ultra Low Energy WiFi Wireless Fidelity WirelessHART Wireless Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol" xmpDM:startTime="3656633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="WPAN Wireless Personal Area Network" xmpDM:startTime="3656633" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Scan This to Download These Slides thankyou Raj Jain http://rajjain.com" xmpDM:startTime="3656967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="" xmpDM:startTime="3656967" xmpDM:duration="1000"/></rdf:li></rdf:Seq>
                     </xmpDM:markers>
                  </rdf:Description>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>
                  <rdf:Description xmpDM:trackType="TableOfContents" xmpDM:frameRate="f1000" xmpDM:trackName="Table of Contents">
                     <xmpDM:markers>
                        <rdf:Seq>
                           <rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Mesh Addressing Header" xmpDM:startTime="0" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="0" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="0, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Broadcast Header" xmpDM:startTime="206433" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="1" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="75, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Fragment Header" xmpDM:startTime="253933" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="2" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="150, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless" xmpDM:startTime="508500" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="3" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="225, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression" xmpDM:startTime="1049233" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="4" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="300, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless" xmpDM:startTime="1051867" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="5" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="375, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression" xmpDM:startTime="1111133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="6" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="450, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="1322800" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="7" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="525, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary" xmpDM:startTime="1325867" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="8" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="600, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="1327333" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="9" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="675, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression" xmpDM:startTime="1327567" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="10" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="750, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="1456133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="11" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="825, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary" xmpDM:startTime="1553733" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="12" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="900, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL)" xmpDM:startTime="1555000" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="13" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="975, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary" xmpDM:startTime="1557367" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="14" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1050, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="1731133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="15" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1125, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression" xmpDM:startTime="1731333" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="16" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1200, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless" xmpDM:startTime="1731567" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="17" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1275, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Fragment Header" xmpDM:startTime="1731733" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="18" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1350, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Broadcast Header" xmpDM:startTime="1731867" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="19" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1425, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Mesh Addressing Header" xmpDM:startTime="1732067" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="20" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1500, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Homework 13A" xmpDM:startTime="1732267" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="21" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1575, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Address Formation" xmpDM:startTime="1732433" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="22" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1650, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Adaptation Layer" xmpDM:startTime="1732767" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="23" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1725, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN" xmpDM:startTime="1733133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="24" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1800, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="EUI64 Addresses" xmpDM:startTime="1733400" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="25" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1875, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1733800" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="26" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1950, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Recent Protocols for IoT" xmpDM:startTime="1734233" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="27" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2025, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Overview" xmpDM:startTime="1734667" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="28" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2100, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Recent Protocols for IoT" xmpDM:startTime="1735867" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="29" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2175, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IEEE 802.15.4" xmpDM:startTime="1841500" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="30" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2250, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="EUI64 Addresses" xmpDM:startTime="1842333" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="31" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2325, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN" xmpDM:startTime="1842767" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="32" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2400, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Adaptation Layer" xmpDM:startTime="1842933" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="33" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2475, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IPv6 Address Formation" xmpDM:startTime="1843067" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="34" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2550, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Homework 13A" xmpDM:startTime="1843267" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="35" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2625, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Mesh Addressing Header" xmpDM:startTime="1843433" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="36" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2700, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Broadcast Header" xmpDM:startTime="1843900" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="37" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2775, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN Fragment Header" xmpDM:startTime="1844133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="38" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2850, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="IP+UDP Header Compression: Stateless" xmpDM:startTime="1844433" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="39" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="2925, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression" xmpDM:startTime="1844633" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="40" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3000, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Context Based Compression (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="1844967" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="41" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3075, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="6LowPAN: Summary" xmpDM:startTime="1845133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="42" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3150, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL)" xmpDM:startTime="1845533" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="43" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3225, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts" xmpDM:startTime="2194233" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="44" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3300, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="2531067" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="45" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3375, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Control Messages" xmpDM:startTime="2686800" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="46" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3450, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="2709667" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="47" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3525, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts" xmpDM:startTime="2709833" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="48" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3600, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Concepts (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="2712067" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="49" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3675, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Control Messages" xmpDM:startTime="2712733" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="50" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3750, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="DODAG Formation Example" xmpDM:startTime="2974500" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="51" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3825, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Data Forwarding" xmpDM:startTime="3346367" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="52" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3900, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Homework 13B" xmpDM:startTime="3477667" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="53" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="3975, 0, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="RPL Summary" xmpDM:startTime="3516667" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="54" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="50, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Summary" xmpDM:startTime="3576333" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="55" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="125, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Reading List" xmpDM:startTime="3633367" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="56" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="200, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wikipedia Links" xmpDM:startTime="3636567" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="57" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="275, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References" xmpDM:startTime="3637567" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="58" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="350, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3638967" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="59" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="425, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3640033" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="60" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="500, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3641700" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="61" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="575, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References" xmpDM:startTime="3642133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="62" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="650, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wikipedia Links" xmpDM:startTime="3642633" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="63" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="725, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Reading List" xmpDM:startTime="3644133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="64" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="800, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Wikipedia Links" xmpDM:startTime="3650400" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="65" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="875, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References" xmpDM:startTime="3651067" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="66" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="950, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3652833" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="67" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1025, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="References (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3653467" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="68" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1100, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms" xmpDM:startTime="3654133" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="69" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1175, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3655400" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="70" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1250, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name=" Acronyms (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3655867" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="71" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1325, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3656233" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="72" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1400, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Acronyms (Cont)" xmpDM:startTime="3656633" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="73" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1475, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li><rdf:li><rdf:Description xmpDM:name="Scan This to Download These Slides" xmpDM:startTime="3656967" tscDM:image="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png" tscDM:imageindex="74" tscDM:imageoffset="0" tscDM:imagerect="1550, 56, 75, 56"/></rdf:li></rdf:Seq>
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         <tscDM:controller>
            <rdf:Description xmpDM:name="tscplayer">
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                  <rdf:Bag>
                     <rdf:li xmpDM:name="autohide" xmpDM:value="true"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="autoplay" xmpDM:value="false"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="loop" xmpDM:value="false"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="searchable" xmpDM:value="true"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="captionsenabled" xmpDM:value="false"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="sidebarenabled" xmpDM:value="false"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="unicodeenabled" xmpDM:value="false"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="backgroundcolor" xmpDM:value="000000"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="sidebarlocation" xmpDM:value="left"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="endaction" xmpDM:value="stop"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="endactionparam" xmpDM:value="true"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="locale" xmpDM:value="en-US"/></rdf:Bag>
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               <tscDM:controllerText>
                  <rdf:Bag>
                  </rdf:Bag>
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         <tscDM:contentList>
            <rdf:Description>
               <tscDM:files>
                  <rdf:Seq>
                     <rdf:li xmpDM:name="0" xmpDM:value="m_13lpn2.mp4"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="1" xmpDM:value="m_13lpn2_First_Frame.png"/><rdf:li xmpDM:name="2" xmpDM:value="m_13lpn2_Thumbnails.png"/></rdf:Seq>
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</x:xmpmeta>